See accumulator on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bioaccumulator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hyperaccumulator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orgone accumulator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "steam accumulator"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂éd",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éd#Proto-Indo-European:_at"
],
[
"*ad",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"*ad-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad-#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"ad-",
"ad-#Latin"
],
[
"*ḱewh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱewh₁-"
],
[
"cumulus",
"cumulus#Latin"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
],
[
"*-h₂ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
],
[
"*-āō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_denominative"
],
[
"cumulō",
"cumulo#Latin"
],
[
"accumulō",
"accumulo#Latin"
],
[
"*-tōr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tōr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent"
],
[
"*-tōr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tōr#Proto-Italic:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"-tor",
"-tor#Latin"
],
[
"accumulātor",
"accumulator#Latin"
],
[
"accumulātor",
"accumulator#Latin"
],
[
"accumulō",
"accumulo#Latin"
],
[
"accumulate",
"accumulate#English"
],
[
"-or",
"-or#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:accumulātor",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱuh₁mósder.?\nLatin cumulus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin cumulō\nLatin accumulō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin accumulātorbor.\nEnglish accumulator\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to amass\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"at\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éd\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"a heap\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱuh₁mós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱewh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cumulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cumulō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"accumulō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"accumulātor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"accumulator\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"accumulator\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "accumulātor"
},
"expansion": "Latin accumulātor",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "accumulate",
"3": "or"
},
"expansion": "accumulate + -or",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱuh₁mósder.?\nLatin cumulus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin cumulō\nLatin accumulō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin accumulātorbor.\nEnglish accumulator\nFrom Latin accumulātor, agent noun of accumulō (“pile up”), accumulate + -or.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accumulators",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "accumulator (plural accumulators)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accumulate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accumulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accumulative"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
25
]
],
"text": "He is a great accumulator of bad jokes.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who, or that which, accumulates."
],
"id": "en-accumulator-en-noun-9gLMkmYO",
"links": [
[
"accumulate",
"accumulate"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) One who, or that which, accumulates."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "collector"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "akumulátor",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акумула́тор"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akumulátor"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verzamelaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "varaaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "kerääjä"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "varasto"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accumulateur"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "accumulatrice"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Akkumulator"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "apotamieftís",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αποταμιευτής"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "apothisavristís",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αποθησαυριστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "akumulator"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "accumulator"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bailitheoir"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accumulatore"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "accumulatrice"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "chukjeokja",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "축적자"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "penumpuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "anbâštgar",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "انباشتگر"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acumulador"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "acumulator"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "akkumuljátor",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аккумуля́тор"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nakopítelʹ",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "накопи́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acumulador"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "ackumulator"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "nakopýčuvač",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "накопи́чувач"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 6 4 4 1 1 1 4 10 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "nahromádžuvač",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нагрома́джувач"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 19 11 14 3 4 5 12 7 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "6 23 9 12 3 5 6 11 5 20",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "7 14 15 14 6 6 5 11 9 13",
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"word": "蓄電池"
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{
"_dis1": "6 58 3 6 2 4 4 5 2 10",
"code": "ja",
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"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "축적자"
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{
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{
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"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "انباشتگر"
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{
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{
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"code": "pt",
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{
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{
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}
]
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{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "akumulator"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"accumulateur",
"accumulateur#French"
],
[
"accumulātor",
"accumulator#Latin"
],
[
"accumulator",
"accumulator#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "accumulateur"
},
"expansion": "French accumulateur",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "accumulātor"
},
"expansion": "Latin accumulātor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "accumulator"
},
"expansion": "English accumulator",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French accumulateur, from Latin accumulātor. The spelling and pronunciation was subsequently adapted to Latin or English accumulator.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accumulatoren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulateur",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-:en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "accumulator m (plural accumulatoren, no diminutive)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ac",
"cu",
"mu",
"la",
"tor"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 4 14 7 8 2 2 3 8 4 13 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 16 7 9 3 2 2 9 4 15 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "accu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battery, accumulator"
],
"id": "en-accumulator-nl-noun-7rZPIb-P",
"links": [
[
"battery",
"battery"
],
[
"accumulator",
"accumulator#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, now chiefly historical) battery, accumulator"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "accu"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"historical",
"masculine",
"no-diminutive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑ.ky.myˈlaː.tɔr/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-accumulator.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Nl-accumulator.ogg/Nl-accumulator.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Nl-accumulator.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːtɔr"
}
],
"word": "accumulator"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂éd",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éd#Proto-Indo-European:_at"
],
[
"*ad",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"*ad-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad-#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"ad-",
"ad-#Latin"
],
[
"*ḱewh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱewh₁-"
],
[
"cumulus",
"cumulus#Latin"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
],
[
"*-h₂ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
],
[
"*-āō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_denominative"
],
[
"cumulō",
"cumulo#Latin"
],
[
"accumulō",
"accumulo#Latin"
],
[
"*-tōr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tōr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent"
],
[
"*-tōr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tōr#Proto-Italic:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"-tor",
"-tor#Latin"
],
[
"accumulō",
"accumulo#Latin"
],
[
"-tor",
"-tor#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "accumulō<t:to amass>",
"4": "-tor",
"text": "+",
"title": "accumulātor",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱuh₁mósder.?\nLatin cumulus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin cumulō\nLatin accumulō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin accumulātor\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"a heap\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱuh₁mós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱewh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cumulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cumulō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"accumulō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"accumulātor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"accumulātor\">\nFrom accumulō (“to amass”) + -tor.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱuh₁mósder.?\nLatin cumulus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin cumulō\nLatin accumulō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin accumulātor\nFrom accumulō (“to amass”) + -tor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accumulātor",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōris",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōris",
"accumulatoris"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātor",
"links": [
[
"accumulātor",
"accumulator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōrēs",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōrēs",
"accumulatores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōris",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōris",
"accumulatoris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōrum",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōrum",
"accumulatorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōrī",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōrī",
"accumulatori#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōribus",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōribus",
"accumulatoribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōrem",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōrem",
"accumulatorem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōrēs",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōrēs",
"accumulatores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōre",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōre",
"accumulatore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōribus",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōribus",
"accumulatoribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātor",
"links": [
[
"accumulātor",
"accumulator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōrēs",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōrēs",
"accumulatores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adcumulātor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accumulātor<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "accumulātor m (genitive accumulātōris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accumulātor<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 17 9 11 3 3 4 10 5 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 16 7 9 3 2 2 9 4 15 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 9 12 3 3 4 10 5 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 16 8 10 3 3 3 10 4 15 16 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tor",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who heaps up, amasses, or hoards"
],
"id": "en-accumulator-la-noun-MjMkzFMI",
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"amass",
"amass"
],
[
"hoard",
"hoard"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ak.kʊ.mʊˈɫaː.tɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ak.ku.muˈlaː.tor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "accumulator"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accumulātor",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "adcumulātor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "accumulātor"
},
"expansion": "accumulātor",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "accumulō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second/third-person singular future passive imperative of accumulō"
],
"id": "en-accumulator-la-verb-rYk4zOzo",
"links": [
[
"accumulō",
"accumulo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ak.kʊ.mʊˈɫaː.tɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ak.ku.muˈlaː.tor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "accumulator"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "accu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "akumulator"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"accumulateur",
"accumulateur#French"
],
[
"accumulātor",
"accumulator#Latin"
],
[
"accumulator",
"accumulator#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "accumulateur"
},
"expansion": "French accumulateur",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "accumulātor"
},
"expansion": "Latin accumulātor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "accumulator"
},
"expansion": "English accumulator",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French accumulateur, from Latin accumulātor. The spelling and pronunciation was subsequently adapted to Latin or English accumulator.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accumulatoren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulateur",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-:en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "accumulator m (plural accumulatoren, no diminutive)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ac",
"cu",
"mu",
"la",
"tor"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch dated terms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms with historical senses",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːtɔr"
],
"glosses": [
"battery, accumulator"
],
"links": [
[
"battery",
"battery"
],
[
"accumulator",
"accumulator#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, now chiefly historical) battery, accumulator"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "accu"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"historical",
"masculine",
"no-diminutive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑ.ky.myˈlaː.tɔr/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-accumulator.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Nl-accumulator.ogg/Nl-accumulator.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Nl-accumulator.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːtɔr"
}
],
"word": "accumulator"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewh₁-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
"English terms suffixed with -or",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for review of Basque translations",
"Requests for review of Danish translations",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Persian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Requests for review of Welsh translations",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bioaccumulator"
},
{
"word": "hyperaccumulator"
},
{
"word": "orgone accumulator"
},
{
"word": "steam accumulator"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂éd",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éd#Proto-Indo-European:_at"
],
[
"*ad",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"*ad-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad-#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"ad-",
"ad-#Latin"
],
[
"*ḱewh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱewh₁-"
],
[
"cumulus",
"cumulus#Latin"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
],
[
"*-h₂ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
],
[
"*-āō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_denominative"
],
[
"cumulō",
"cumulo#Latin"
],
[
"accumulō",
"accumulo#Latin"
],
[
"*-tōr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tōr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent"
],
[
"*-tōr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tōr#Proto-Italic:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"-tor",
"-tor#Latin"
],
[
"accumulātor",
"accumulator#Latin"
],
[
"accumulātor",
"accumulator#Latin"
],
[
"accumulō",
"accumulo#Latin"
],
[
"accumulate",
"accumulate#English"
],
[
"-or",
"-or#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:accumulātor",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱuh₁mósder.?\nLatin cumulus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin cumulō\nLatin accumulō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin accumulātorbor.\nEnglish accumulator\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to amass\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"at\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éd\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"a heap\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱuh₁mós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱewh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cumulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cumulō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"accumulō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"accumulātor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"accumulator\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"accumulator\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "accumulātor"
},
"expansion": "Latin accumulātor",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "accumulate",
"3": "or"
},
"expansion": "accumulate + -or",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱuh₁mósder.?\nLatin cumulus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin cumulō\nLatin accumulō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin accumulātorbor.\nEnglish accumulator\nFrom Latin accumulātor, agent noun of accumulō (“pile up”), accumulate + -or.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accumulators",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "accumulator (plural accumulators)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "accumulate"
},
{
"word": "accumulation"
},
{
"word": "accumulative"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
25
]
],
"text": "He is a great accumulator of bad jokes.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who, or that which, accumulates."
],
"links": [
[
"accumulate",
"accumulate"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) One who, or that which, accumulates."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "collector"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
48
]
],
"text": "Looks like it's time to recharge the accumulator again.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wet-cell storage battery."
],
"links": [
[
"wet-cell",
"wet cell"
],
[
"storage battery",
"storage battery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) A wet-cell storage battery."
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Betting"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
147,
158
]
],
"ref": "2000, Guinness World Records, Guinness Book of Records 2000, Demco Media, →ISBN:",
"text": "The largest payout for a bet on a horse race was $1,627,084 after tax, paid to Britons Anthony Speelman and Nicholas Cowan on their $64 nine-horse accumulator at Santa Anita Racecourse, California, in 1987.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A collective bet on successive events, with both stake and winnings being carried forward to accumulate progressively."
],
"links": [
[
"gambling",
"gambling#Noun"
],
[
"bet",
"bet"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"winnings",
"winnings"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gambling) A collective bet on successive events, with both stake and winnings being carried forward to accumulate progressively."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parlay"
}
],
"topics": [
"gambling",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mechanics"
],
"glosses": [
"A system of elastic springs for relieving the strain upon a rope, as in deep-sea dredging."
],
"links": [
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"relieving",
"relieve"
],
[
"deep-sea",
"deep-sea"
],
[
"dredging",
"dredging"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanics) A system of elastic springs for relieving the strain upon a rope, as in deep-sea dredging."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Manufacturing"
],
"glosses": [
"A vessel containing pressurized hot water ready for release as steam."
],
"links": [
[
"manufacturing",
"manufacturing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(manufacturing) A vessel containing pressurized hot water ready for release as steam."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"A container which stores hydraulic power for release, in the form of a pressurized fluid (often suspended within a larger tank of fluid under pressure)."
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering, hydraulics) A container which stores hydraulic power for release, in the form of a pressurized fluid (often suspended within a larger tank of fluid under pressure)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shock absorber"
}
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"hydraulics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Programming"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
51
]
],
"ref": "1986, Jules H. Gilder, Apple IIc and IIe Assembly Language, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 139:",
"text": "The contents of the memory location and accumulator are NOT altered, but the Negative, Zero and Carry flags are conditioned according to the result of the subtraction.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
71,
82
]
],
"ref": "2011, Oliver Sturm, Functional Programming in C#, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 122:",
"text": "The function signature has changed to include the additional parameter accumulator. This parameter, in a way, takes on the job of the return value.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A register or variable used for holding the intermediate results of a computation or data transfer."
],
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"register",
"register"
],
[
"variable",
"variable"
],
[
"computation",
"computation"
],
[
"data",
"data"
],
[
"transfer",
"transfer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) A register or variable used for holding the intermediate results of a computation or data transfer."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Finance"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
126,
137
]
],
"ref": "2014, Jerome Yen, Kin Keung Lai, Emerging Financial Derivatives, Routledge, →ISBN:",
"text": "This product was fairly popular among investors in Hong Kong in 2007 considering the market conditions at that time. It is an accumulator of the underlying stock with a contract period of 12 months.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A derivative contract under which the seller commits to sell shares of an underlying security at a certain strike price, which the buyer is obligated to buy."
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"derivative",
"derivative"
],
[
"strike price",
"strike price"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance) A derivative contract under which the seller commits to sell shares of an underlying security at a certain strike price, which the buyer is obligated to buy."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "share forward accumulator"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Education"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1691–92, Anthony Wood (antiquary), Athenæ Oxonienses\nThe first of these two was a compounder, the other who was an accumulator, was lately made provost of Trin. coll. near Dublin, and on the 31st of March 1692 was nominated bish. of Kilmore."
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who takes two higher degrees simultaneously, to reduce their length of study."
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, education, historical) One who takes two higher degrees simultaneously, to reduce their length of study."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cryptography"
],
"glosses": [
"A one way membership function."
],
"links": [
[
"cryptography",
"cryptography"
],
[
"function",
"function"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cryptography) A one way membership function."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"cryptography",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈkjum.jəˌleɪ.tɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-accumulator.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/En-us-accumulator.ogg/En-us-accumulator.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/En-us-accumulator.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "akumulátor",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акумула́тор"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akumulátor"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verzamelaar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "varaaja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "kerääjä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "varasto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accumulateur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "accumulatrice"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Akkumulator"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "apotamieftís",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αποταμιευτής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "apothisavristís",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αποθησαυριστής"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "akumulator"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "accumulator"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bailitheoir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accumulatore"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "accumulatrice"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "chukjeokja",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "축적자"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "penumpuk"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "anbâštgar",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "انباشتگر"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acumulador"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "acumulator"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "akkumuljátor",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аккумуля́тор"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nakopítelʹ",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "накопи́тель"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acumulador"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"word": "ackumulator"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "nakopýčuvač",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "накопи́чувач"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "nahromádžuvač",
"sense": "one who or that which accumulates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нагрома́джувач"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "akkumlator"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "akkumulyator"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "xùdiànchí",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "蓄電池 /蓄电池"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "diànpíng",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "電瓶 /电瓶"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akumulátor"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accu"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "akumulatoro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "akku"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accumulateur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Akkumulator"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ilektrikós syssoreftís",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ηλεκτρικός συσσωρευτής"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "akkumulátor"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "akumulator"
},
{
"alt": "ちくでんち",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "chikudenchi",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "蓄電池"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "akyumurēta",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "アキュムレータ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "chukjeokja",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "축적자"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "akumulator"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "penumpuk"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "anbâštgar",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "انباشتگر"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "akumulator"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acumulador"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "akkumuljátor",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аккумуля́тор"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "akümülatör"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "akü"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "wet-cell storage battery",
"word": "bình điện"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "mechanics: system of elastic springs for relieving strain upon a rope",
"word": "akumulilo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kolléktor",
"sense": "mechanics: system of elastic springs for relieving strain upon a rope",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колле́ктор"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "manufacturing: vessel containing pressurized hot water ready for release as steam",
"word": "höyryakku"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "hydraulics: container which stores hydraulic power for release",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accumulator"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "hydraulics: container which stores hydraulic power for release",
"word": "painesäiliö"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "hydraulics: container which stores hydraulic power for release",
"word": "akumulatoro"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "computer science: register for holding intermediate results",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accumulator"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "computer science: register for holding intermediate results",
"word": "akumulejo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "computer science: register for holding intermediate results",
"word": "akku"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "computer science: register for holding intermediate results",
"word": "akkumulaattori"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "computer science: register for holding intermediate results",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Akkumulator"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "syssoreftís",
"sense": "computer science: register for holding intermediate results",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "συσσωρευτής"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "computer science: register for holding intermediate results",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akumulator"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "computer science: register for holding intermediate results",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acumulador"
}
],
"word": "accumulator"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 5-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewh₁-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tor",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂éd",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éd#Proto-Indo-European:_at"
],
[
"*ad",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"*ad-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad-#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"ad-",
"ad-#Latin"
],
[
"*ḱewh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱewh₁-"
],
[
"cumulus",
"cumulus#Latin"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
],
[
"*-h₂ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
],
[
"*-āō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_denominative"
],
[
"cumulō",
"cumulo#Latin"
],
[
"accumulō",
"accumulo#Latin"
],
[
"*-tōr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tōr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent"
],
[
"*-tōr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tōr#Proto-Italic:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"-tor",
"-tor#Latin"
],
[
"accumulō",
"accumulo#Latin"
],
[
"-tor",
"-tor#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "accumulō<t:to amass>",
"4": "-tor",
"text": "+",
"title": "accumulātor",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱuh₁mósder.?\nLatin cumulus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin cumulō\nLatin accumulō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin accumulātor\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"a heap\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱuh₁mós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱewh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cumulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cumulō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"accumulō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"accumulātor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"accumulātor\">\nFrom accumulō (“to amass”) + -tor.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱuh₁mósder.?\nLatin cumulus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin cumulō\nLatin accumulō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin accumulātor\nFrom accumulō (“to amass”) + -tor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accumulātor",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōris",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōris",
"accumulatoris"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātor",
"links": [
[
"accumulātor",
"accumulator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōrēs",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōrēs",
"accumulatores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōris",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōris",
"accumulatoris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōrum",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōrum",
"accumulatorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōrī",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōrī",
"accumulatori#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōribus",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōribus",
"accumulatoribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōrem",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōrem",
"accumulatorem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōrēs",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōrēs",
"accumulatores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōre",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōre",
"accumulatore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōribus",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōribus",
"accumulatoribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātor",
"links": [
[
"accumulātor",
"accumulator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulātōrēs",
"links": [
[
"accumulātōrēs",
"accumulatores#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adcumulātor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accumulātor<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "accumulātor m (genitive accumulātōris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accumulātor<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"one who heaps up, amasses, or hoards"
],
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"amass",
"amass"
],
[
"hoard",
"hoard"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ak.kʊ.mʊˈɫaː.tɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ak.ku.muˈlaː.tor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "accumulator"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 5-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accumulātor",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "adcumulātor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "accumulātor"
},
"expansion": "accumulātor",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "accumulō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second/third-person singular future passive imperative of accumulō"
],
"links": [
[
"accumulō",
"accumulo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ak.kʊ.mʊˈɫaː.tɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ak.ku.muˈlaː.tor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "accumulator"
}
Download raw JSONL data for accumulator meaning in All languages combined (39.4kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Hebrew: __IGNORE__ (2)",
"path": [
"accumulator"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "accumulator",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.